We frequently miss the essential equipment that makes our computers so intuitive in an age where our technology grows more innovative by the month.
The BIOS is the initial process that loads your operating system and all personal settings that make your machine your own every time you turn on your computer.
Knowing how to access BIOS is essential for Hp laptop users, whether they need to update their BIOS or clean, systematic bugs. It will help if you hit your BIOS key assigned by your manufacturer to enter BIOS on a Windows PC, which might be F10, F2, F12, F1, or DEL.
If your PC’s power-on self-test starting takes too long, you may access BIOS using Windows 10’s advanced startup menu recovery settings.
One of the features that laptop users like the most about Windows are the number of options available immediately within your chosen system.
You may tweak the boot sequence, enable hardware components, and change the system time and date in your BIOS software even before your computer has finished a complete restart.
What Exactly Is BIOS?
BIOS (Basic Input/output System), is the built-in core processor software responsible for booting up your PC and is the most critical startup application.
The BIOS, usually found on your computer’s motherboard as a chip, acts as a catalyst for PC functionality.
The BIOS is on an erasable, programmable, read-only memory (EPROM) chip, preserving data even when the power supply is off. BIOS recovers the previously saved data when the computer turns back on.
The BIOS system also controls data flow between your computer’s operating system and any connected peripherals, such as a hard drive, keyboard, optical adapter, printer, or mouse.
Each time you switch your PC on, BIOS runs through a Power-On Self Test, or POST, that evaluates whether your associated devices are performing correctly and are in their proper location.
Once all the attachments are assigned and approved, your laptop will restart normally and take you to your load screen in a short while.
If BIOS identifies a problem, an error screen or a sequence of beep codes will show, essentially signaling that something has gone wrong.
New Developments In BIOS Technology
BIOS software has been used in computers since the 1980s and has progressed significantly in efficiency and improvement. On the other hand, BIOS has become obsolete due to the rapid pace of technological advancement and presents several roadblocks for today’s technology.
Newer PCs with storage capacities of several terabytes prove to be too complex for older BIOS software. With 3TB drives or more, more recent systems get limited to 16-bit CPU modes and bootable disks of 2.1TB or less.
As a result, there was UEFI�? formation out of the need for more powerful booting. The new BIOS standard accommodates the restrictions that the old BIOS system could not overcome. Unified Extended Firmware Interface Forum (UEFI) is a thirty-two-bit or sixty-four-bit operating system that can handle disks up to 9.4 zettabytes in size.
UEFI is not just a BIOS replacement but also a tiny operating system that runs on top of your computer’s integrated firmware.
In essence, regardless of whether BIOS or UEFI powers your computer, you rely on this software for fast boot times and adequate processing performance.�?
Having access to your computer’s BIOS allows you to undertake routine maintenance for a healthy machine.
The Basic Functions Of BIOS
Let’s look at what BIOS accomplishes for your desktops, laptops, and tablets now that you know what it is. We can divide the functions of the BIOS into four categories.
1. POST
POST refers to the Power-On Self-Test that your computer does when you switch it on. POST checks your PC’s hardware and confirms that it is in working condition and that your operating system is free of faults.
POST examines your keyboard and disk drive, as well as your computer’s RAM speed and integrated ports. If everything is in perfect order, POST will proceed, as usual, allowing your computer to boot normally.
BIOS will display an error message in text or a series of error-indicating sounds if it discovers an error.
Because these beeps are usually indications for specific messages, you should investigate what it signifies for your computer’s hardware if you get this result.
2. CMOS Configuration
Your PC’s CMOS retains all low-level settings, such as system time and hardware configuration.
That means that any changes you make to your BIOS structure get preserved on the Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor, or CMOS, memory chip. The CMOS setup is in charge of password, time, and date settings.
3. Loader For The Bootstrap framework
A bootstrap loader is a software that sits in your computer’s EPROM or ROM and is responsible for reading the hard drive boot sector to progress the operating system load.
The bootstrap loader initiates the POST and then loads Windows 10 into memory when you restart your computer. The bootstrap loader has been superseded by an EFI (Extensible Firmware Interface), on newer PCs.
4. Drivers For The BIOS
The various programs in your computer’s many memory chips are BIOS drivers. These low-level drivers are needed to start your computer and present you with basic operating controls.
How Do I Access�?Omen BIOS In HP Windows 10?
You’ll need access to your computer BIOS if you’ve encountered an aggravating computer issue or need to alter CPU hardware for a freshly improved processor.
Laptops and PCs running Windows 10 make accessing, testing, and upgrading your BIOS a snap, with two simple approaches to get the job done. Let’s have a look at both methods.
Method # 1: During Boot-up, Use A Hotkey
Your PC goes through a quick POST procedure to get your starting screen filled up as quickly as possible, which you may not have noticed. You may also access your BIOS by pressing the specified hotkey on your PC during this scheduled timeframe.
Regrettably, various PC manufacturers were on different pages when defining a genuine BIOS key. F10 or the escape key are commonly used on HP laptops.
The most often used hotkeys on PCs are DEL and F2.
While your computer is booting up, press your assigned BIOS hotkey to bring up the BIOS setup utility screen you’re looking for.
Pressing the F10 key as soon as your PC status appears on an HP Pavilion, HP EliteBook, HP Stream laptop, HP OMEN, HP ENVY, and other HP models will take you to the BIOS configuration page.
Some manufacturers demand several hotkey hits, while others require pressing another button in addition to the hotkey. Check the user manual for your computer or the manufacturer’s website for the most up-to-date information.
Method #2: Use The Start Menu In Windows 10
Computers have become more technologically proficient than ever before, and they now start in a few seconds right in front of our eyes. That leaves little time for hitting hotkeys, which might confuse individuals trying to access their BIOS settings.
You may accomplish this way of accessing BIOS through your computer settings if you cannot catch that brief window to use your hotkey.
Step 1: Go to your Windows settings menu.
Head to your Windows start menu and choose “Settings” from the left side. You may also use Windows shortcut keys + I�? to access your Windows settings.
Step 2: Select “Update & Security” from the drop-down menu.
You should scroll down to find the “Update & security” button in this window.
Step 3: Select “Recovery” from the drop-down menu.
Step 4: Select “Restart Now”�?
You’ll see a “Restart immediately” button under “Advanced startup” that allows you to reboot your PC for setup or restoration.
When your computer restarts, you’ll see a unique menu with options to “Use a device,” “Continue,” “Turn off your PC,” and “Troubleshoot.”
Step 5: Select “Troubleshoot” from the drop-down menu.
Select “Advanced options” from this window, then “UEFI Firmware Settings.” That will allow you to access the BIOS settings on your Windows 10 computer.
Step 6: Double-check your restart.
These approaches will work for your earlier operating system if your PC runs Windows 8.1 or Windows 8.
What Should You Do If You Can’t Access BIOS?
If you’re still having difficulties figuring out how to go into BIOS on your Hp Windows 10 desktop pc, you could be in a pickle.
You need access to your BIOS as quickly as possible, whether your startup is high-speed or you fear a virus has infected your hardware. Fortunately, we have everything you require. To obtain access to your BIOS, use this troubleshooting approach.
Disable Fast Startup
The timing may prevent you from accessing your laptop’s BIOS if your laptop powers up too quickly for you to determine when to push your BIOS hotkey.
You’ll need to disable quick startup to slow down your boot time and open your window for hotkey pressing. To do so, follow these steps:
1. Head to your control panel and look for “Power choices.”
2. In the left panel, select “Choose what the power button does” (you’ll notice that the shutdown settings are all greyed out and unmodifiable).
3. Above the power button and lid settings, click “Change settings that are now accessible” (this will allow you to uncheck or checkboxes to modify the shutdown settings)
4. Uncheck the box adjacent to “Turn on rapid startup.”
5. Restart your laptop and enter BIOS using your hotkey.
Conclusion
Basic built-in key features for accessing a system’s BIOS are available on HP laptops. You may not have realized it, but you can access the BIOS settings with a simple hotkey if you possess an HP laptop. When you try to access the BIOS settings, you could notice that the computer boots up too rapidly and doesn’t allow you enough time to do so.
The F10 or Escape are usually the hotkey on HP laptops. You may try pressing any of these on your computer to see which one is your BIOS settings hotkey.